Post by asadul1717 on Feb 11, 2024 5:09:41 GMT -5
The manufacture of accessible housing for the disabled is not only a necessity for users with special needs, but increasingly, architects, builders and designers are committed to the development of structures that allow access to housing for any user profile. Living in an adapted home allows greater autonomy for residents who have some type of disability, just as the accessibility of any home allows full access to all properties, eliminating not only architectural but also social barriers. Access to housing for the disabled is an increasingly tangible reality in different countries. The construction of adapted apartments and houses with full access for disabled people allows for full family and social activities to be carried out, both in the case of being owners and in the case of going to someone else's home. What is the difference between accessible housing and adapted housing? Although accessibility and adaptability are often used as synonymous terms, the concepts are often confused when it comes to housing, since there is a difference between accessible housing and adapted housing. When we talk about accessible housing we do so in reference to those that have been designed to allow the mobility of a person with a disability in different places in the house safely. For its part, the reference for adapted housing refers to that property in which modifications have been made to improve accessibility for people with disabilities. Although they are very similar concepts, each one implies a different action at a constructive level with respect to housing for disabled people.
You may be interested in: Prevention measures at home for children: Safety at home Points to consider when designing accessible housing for the disabled With regard to the design of accessible housing for the disabled, the requirements established according to the SUA Basic Document – Safety of use and accessibility, so that a space meets the necessary conditions for Bahrain Email List use by people with wheelchairs, are very specific: Access to the building or home must be adapted for users with disabilities, as it must not present unevenness, and incorporate ramps, elevators and stair-lift platforms that allow access without any type of difficulty. The free passage width of the doors must be a minimum of 80 centimeters, measured in the frame and provided by no more than one leaf, so as to allow access without difficulty to those who use a wheelchair. For comfortable transit that allows total mobility, the width of the corridors determined by the regulations is a minimum of 110 cm, with specific narrowing of 100 cm. Restraint systems in hallways, bedrooms and bathrooms to facilitate balance and autonomy, installed appropriately to promote autonomy.
Installation of sliding doors for greater comfort in transit and habitability of the home, by avoiding new barriers and obstacles. In the entrance halls to the homes, bedrooms, kitchens, main rooms and in at least one of the bathrooms, there will be a turning space with a diameter of Ø 1.50 m free of obstacles. Use non-slip material for the floor without obstacles or unevenness that could cause any type of accident or represent a danger. In the bathroom, among other things, there will be a sink without a pedestal, allowing front access . The piece must be installed leaving a free distance from the ground of 70 cm. and a depth of 50 cm, with the upper part at a height of 85 cm, so that any person with a disability has access to it. The toilet will have a lateral transfer space with a width of ≥ 80 cm on one side and a seat height between 45 – 50 cm. The shower will also be flush with the rest of the floor, with a slope of no more than 2%. The shower should incorporate support and support bars , as well as a shower seat or bench inside to facilitate cleaning.
You may be interested in: Prevention measures at home for children: Safety at home Points to consider when designing accessible housing for the disabled With regard to the design of accessible housing for the disabled, the requirements established according to the SUA Basic Document – Safety of use and accessibility, so that a space meets the necessary conditions for Bahrain Email List use by people with wheelchairs, are very specific: Access to the building or home must be adapted for users with disabilities, as it must not present unevenness, and incorporate ramps, elevators and stair-lift platforms that allow access without any type of difficulty. The free passage width of the doors must be a minimum of 80 centimeters, measured in the frame and provided by no more than one leaf, so as to allow access without difficulty to those who use a wheelchair. For comfortable transit that allows total mobility, the width of the corridors determined by the regulations is a minimum of 110 cm, with specific narrowing of 100 cm. Restraint systems in hallways, bedrooms and bathrooms to facilitate balance and autonomy, installed appropriately to promote autonomy.
Installation of sliding doors for greater comfort in transit and habitability of the home, by avoiding new barriers and obstacles. In the entrance halls to the homes, bedrooms, kitchens, main rooms and in at least one of the bathrooms, there will be a turning space with a diameter of Ø 1.50 m free of obstacles. Use non-slip material for the floor without obstacles or unevenness that could cause any type of accident or represent a danger. In the bathroom, among other things, there will be a sink without a pedestal, allowing front access . The piece must be installed leaving a free distance from the ground of 70 cm. and a depth of 50 cm, with the upper part at a height of 85 cm, so that any person with a disability has access to it. The toilet will have a lateral transfer space with a width of ≥ 80 cm on one side and a seat height between 45 – 50 cm. The shower will also be flush with the rest of the floor, with a slope of no more than 2%. The shower should incorporate support and support bars , as well as a shower seat or bench inside to facilitate cleaning.